Standard
Varieties of Chickens:
Pit Games
The Game fowl is one of the most interesting
varieties of domestic poultry. Its origin and
history are seemingly linked with all topics
concerning poultry and its origin, and even unto
this day the Game class is looked upon differently
from all others. There are two distinct classes -
the Pit Game and Exhibition Game - in the Game
family, perhaps three, which are as vastly different
in character, as though of other families. The Pit
Game is not reckoned in the standard varieties of
poultry, yet for practical and profitable poultry
keeping it surpasses the more pretentious Exhibition
Game. The type of the Pit Game is as distinct,
thorough, and characteristic as any of the standard
Games, differing only perhaps, in plumage and
feather markings. Color is not considered in
breeding Pits; it is muscle, bone, and strength that
are sought after, bred for, and that distinguish it
from its relative - the Exhibition Game. Note the
contrast in character between the two types: The Pit
is short, stout, and stocky, with abundant tail
feathering; while the Exhibition Game is long,
lanky, close feathered throughout, and spare in tail
feathering.
For the farm and general purposes the Pit Game has
always been considered a practical and profitable
fowl. It is hardy, matures early, a good layer, and
fine for table purposes. Its flesh is considered of
exceptional value for eating, being fine grained,
tender, and sweet. The hens are splendid sitters and
careful mothers.
FOR
FURTHER READING...
The following images come from the FeatherSite, "an on-line zoological garden of domestic poultry". The Standard Old English Game, the Modern Game, and the Saipan "Jungle Fowl" pages contain further information
about pit game poultry history and more images of
these fowl.
Image Credits
(from left to right):
Courtesy of Shahbazin;
Courtesy of Shahbazin;
Courtesy of Shahbazin;
Courtesy of Dennis Sherer;
Courtesy of Allen Campbell
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